With the development of society, elevators have become an indispensable means of transportation for people's lives. However, the occasional elevator accident makes people "love and hate" this convenient tool. Many people think that, in order to ensure safety, they should not take the elevator if they can. Quality supervision experts said that there are more than 10,000 elevators in Dalian, and the number is increasing by 2,000 every year. Elevators are electromechanical equipment with high safety. As long as the maintenance department maintains regularly and the users ride the elevator in a civilized manner, an elevator that has passed the inspection will not have an accident.
Safety Supervision Chapter
Wang Sheguang, deputy director of the Special Equipment Safety Supervision Department of the Municipal Quality Supervision Bureau, introduced that according to the "Special Equipment Safety Supervision Regulations", the quality supervision department conducts safety inspections on the production (manufacturing, installation, transformation, maintenance), use, inspection and testing of elevators. monitoring.
[Support] The elevator user unit is responsible for safety
The main person in charge of the elevator user unit shall be fully responsible for the safety of the elevator in the unit. The elevator user unit shall use elevators that meet the requirements of safety technical specifications, and shall install elevators according to the characteristics of the unit and the number of elevators. The safety management agency or equipped with full-time elevator safety management personnel, and the elevator safety management personnel should hold a certificate.
At the same time, the elevator user should stop using the elevator with serious failure and continue to use the elevator that may cause an accident, and organize the elevator maintenance unit to rectify the elevator and confirm that the serious hidden danger is eliminated before it can be put into use again.
Responding to Unexpected Situations
After many people are trapped in the elevator, they worry about whether the lack of oxygen in the elevator will cause suffocation, and whether the elevator parked in the air will suddenly fall down. They are often very panicked and eager to escape. Quality supervision experts said that the elevator is a highly safe electromechanical device, and its various safety facilities work in different states. Once any signal input is abnormal, the elevator's automatic protection will work.
[Advice] Do not forcefully escape after being trapped
When passengers are trapped in the car, do not forcibly open the car door or try to escape from the safety window on the top of the car (the safety window is only used by professionals for emergency rescue or maintenance), in order to prevent personal shearing or falling casualties. The car has ventilation holes, sufficient oxygen, and will not cause suffocation; there is a safety anti-fall device at the bottom of the elevator. The anti-fall device firmly clamps the elevator on the guide rails of the rails on both sides of the elevator, so that the elevator will not fall; even if the elevator is trapped due to a sudden power failure, the safety device will work, and the emergency lighting in the car can also be used. lasts a long time.
Therefore, when the passenger is trapped in the car due to power failure, safety device action, failure, etc., the passenger should keep calm, use the car alarm device telephone, alarm button and other communication equipment to contact the elevator duty personnel in time, and wait patiently for rescue arrival of personnel. If the communication alarm device in the elevator fails, you can call the elevator maintenance unit for help by dialing the mobile phone, etc. The phone number of the elevator maintenance unit is printed on the "Safety Inspection Qualified" sign. If you don't have any communication tools, you can slap the car door to call for help from the outside world (do not kick or kick the door).
Periodic Physical Examination Chapter
Chen Yongli, deputy director of Dalian Special Equipment Supervision and Inspection Institute, told reporters that the city's special equipment inspection and testing personnel found in their work that the safety management system of some properties and maintenance enterprises was not sound enough; Insufficient, resulting in abnormal noise, shaking, and even damage to some parts of the elevator, no one cares.
[Support] 15 days, one self-inspection and one year,
the daily maintenance of the elevator is very important. The maintenance unit should clean, lubricate, adjust and inspect the elevator at least once every 15 days. Conduct self-checks at least once a month and keep records.
The regular inspection system of safety performance is implemented for elevators in use, and the period of regular inspection is one year. The elevator user shall, in accordance with the regular inspection requirements of the safety technical specifications, submit the regular inspection requirements to the municipal special equipment inspection and testing agency one month before the expiration of the validity period of the safety inspection. If the inspection fails to be inspected or there is a problem in the inspection, and the correction is not made within the time limit, the municipal quality supervision department will impose a fine of more than 2,000 yuan and less than 20,000 yuan. In addition to the regular maintenance of the maintenance department, the elevator needs the care of the people
.
Quality supervision experts pointed out that it is particularly important for people to use elevators correctly and carefully "take care" of elevators.
[Advice] Caring for the elevator When everyone is responsible for
waiting for the elevator, it is strictly forbidden to lean on the landing door, so as not to affect the opening of the landing door or fall into the car when the door is opened, or even fall into the hoistway due to the accidental opening of the landing door (elevator failure), resulting in personal injury or death ACCIDENT.
When the elevator door is opened, do not put your fingers on the door panel that is being opened to prevent your fingers from being squeezed when the door panel is retracted. Before entering the car, you should wait until the landing door is fully opened to see if the car is parked at the landing. in the gap between the two. Do not stay at the entrance and exit of the car.
When the car load exceeds the rated load, an overload alarm will be issued and the elevator cannot be started.